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Limited impact of lifting universal masks on SARS-COV-2 transmission in schools: The crucial role of outcome measurements | |
Bingyi Yang Benjamin Cowling Mingwei LI | |
Acceso Abierto | |
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas | |
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.08.26.23294658 | |
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.08.26.23294658v1 | |
As the pandemic’s dynamics changed, many municipalities lifted face wearing requirement in school which was initially implemented to mitigate the transmission of COVID-19. This study examines the effects of lifting mask mandates on COVID-19 transmission within Massachusetts school districts. We first replicated previous research by Cowger et al. (2022) utilizing a Difference-in-Difference (DID) model. Then, we back project the case infection and calculate the Rt value to redo the DID analysis. However, when shifting the outcome measurement to the reproductive number (Rt), our findings suggest that lifting mask mandates can only significantly influence the Rt first two weeks post-intervention. This implies that while mask mandate plays a role in mitigation, its lifting does not drastically influence COVID-19 transmissibility in the long term. Competing Interest Statement B.J.C consults for AstraZeneca, Fosun Pharma, GlaxoSmithKline, Haleon, Moderna, Novavax, Pfizer, Roche, and Sanofi Pasteur. All other authors report no potential conflicts of interest. Funding Statement This work was financially supported by a grant from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (Project No. T11-705/21-N). Author Declarations I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained. Yes The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below: The study used ONLY openly available human data that were originally located at https://archives.lib.state.ma.us/handle/2452/833423 and https://profiles.doe.mass.edu/state_report/. I confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals. Yes I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study w | |
bioRxiv | |
28-08-2023 | |
Preimpreso | |
Inglés | |
Público en general | |
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS | |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Materiales de Consulta y Comunicados Técnicos |
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Limited impact of lifting universal masks on SARS-COV-2 transmission in schools_The crucial role of outcome measurements.pdf | 1.26 MB | Adobe PDF | Visualizar/Abrir |