Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://conacyt.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1000/8161
Health inequalities in SARS-CoV-2 infection during the second wave in England: REACT-1 study
HAOWEI WANG
Kylie Ainslie
Caroline Walters
Oliver Eales
David Haw
Christina Atchison
Claudio Fronterrè
Peter Diggle
Deborah Ashby
Graham Cooke
Wendy Barclay
Helen Ward
Ara Darzi
Christl Donnelly
Steven Riley
Paul Elliott
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.08.01.23293491
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.08.01.23293491v2
Background The rapid spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection caused high levels of hospitalisation and deaths in late 2020 and early 2021 during the second wave in England. Severe disease during this period was associated with marked health inequalities across ethnic and sociodemographic subgroups. Methods We analysed risk factors for test-positivity for SARS-CoV-2, based on self-administered throat and nose swabs in the community during rounds 5 to 10 of the REal-time Assessment of Community Transmission-1 (REACT-1) study between 18 September 2020 and 30 March 2021. Results Compared to white ethnicity, people of Asian and black ethnicity had a higher risk of infection during rounds 5 to 10, with odds of 1.46 (1.27, 1.69) and 1.35 (1.11, 1.64) respectively. Among ethnic subgroups, the highest and the second-highest odds were found in Bangladeshi and Pakistan participants at 3.29 (2.23, 4.86) and 2.15 (1.73, 2.68) respectively when compared to British whites. People in larger (compared to smaller) households had higher odds of infection. Health care workers with direct patient contact and care home workers showed higher odds of infection compared to other essential/key workers. Additionally, the odds of infection among participants in public-facing activities or settings were greater than among those not working in those activities or settings.
bioRxiv
03-08-2023
Preimpreso
Inglés
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS
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