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The Effects of COVID-19 on Healthcare Workers and Non-Healthcare Workers in Mexico: 14 Months into the Pandemic
CESAR AUGUSTO ESQUIVEL CHIRINO
YOLANDA VALERO PRINCET
Luis Gaitan Cepeda
CARLOS HERNANDEZ HERNANDEZ
ALEJANDRO MACIAS
HUGO LAPARRA ESCAREÑO
JOSE LUIS VENTURA GALLEGOS
Ambar López Macay
FERNANDO HERNANDEZ SANCHEZ
Jose Morales-González
DANIELA CARMONA RUÍZ
Karol Rosen
Alejandro Zentella-Dehesa
Acceso Abierto
Atribución
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57121353
Background and Objectives: Healthcare workers (HCWs) play important roles in mitigating the COVID-19 pandemic and are more likely to become infected with COVID-19. Mexico, among other countries, had a high incidence and prevalence of cases and deaths from this disease. Material and Methods: This retrospective study evaluated the clinical characteristics as well as the geographical distribution of cases, deaths, and active cases of COVID-19 in HCWs and non-HCWs using official information from the Ministry of Health of Mexico. Results: A total of 235,343 cases of COVID-19 were reported in healthcare workers, and 2,094,191 cases were reported in non-healthcare workers. A total of 76.0% of cases in healthcare workers occurred in those who were between 25 and 50 years of age, and 71.4% of deaths occurred in those who were 50 to 69 years of age. Among healthcare workers, the most frequent comorbidities were obesity (15.2%), hypertension (10.9%), and diabetes (6.8%). Nurses were the group with the most cases (39.7%), followed by other healthcare workers (30.6%), physicians (26%), and dentists (1.6%). Physicians were the group with the most deaths (46%), followed by other professionals (30%), nurses (19%), and dentists (3%). Conclusion: These findings are likely the result of healthcare workers in Mexico being at a greater risk of exposure to SARS-CoV-2.
Medicina
10-12-2021
Artículo
https://www.mdpi.com/
Inglés
Esquivel-Chirino, C.; Valero-Princet, Y.; Gaitán-Cepeda, L.A.; Hernández-Hernández, C.; Hernández, A.M.; Laparra-Escareño, H.; Ventura-Gallegos, J.L.; Montes-Sánchez, D.; Lopéz-Macay, A.; Hernández-Sánchez, F.; et al. The Effects of COVID-19 on Healthcare Workers and Non-Healthcare Workers in Mexico: 14 Months into the Pandemic. Medicina 2021, 57, 1353. https://doi.org/10.3390/ medicina57121353
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
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