Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem:
http://conacyt.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1000/7873
Serum Vitamin D levels are associated with increased COVID-19 severity and mortality independent of whole-body and visceral adiposity | |
CAROLINA ISABEL PÉREZ CARRIÓN MARÍA ISABEL JASSO ÁVILA JORGE CARLOS VALLADARES GARCÍA DIANA HERNANDEZ JUAREZ JOSE SIFUENTES OSORNIO Pablo Esteban Vanegas Cedillo Omar Yaxmehen Bello-Chavolla Natalia Ramirez Pedraza Bethsabel Rodriguez Encinas Arsenio Vargas Vázquez Neftali Eduardo Antonio Villa MONICA CHAPA-IBARGUENGOITIA Alfredo Ponce-de-Leon Carlos A. Aguilar-Salinas ROOPA MEHTA | |
Acceso Abierto | |
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas | |
https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.12.21253490 | |
INTRODUCTION Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a global pandemic. Vitamin D deficiency has been associated with susceptibility to infectious disease. In this study, the association between COVID-19 outcomes and vitamin D levels in patients attending a COVID-19 reference center in Mexico City are examined. METHODS Consecutive patients with confirmed COVID-19 were evaluated. All patients underwent clinical evaluation and follow-up, laboratory measurements and a thoracic computerized tomography, including the measurement of epicardial fat thickness. Low vitamin D was defined as levels <20ng/mL (<50nmol/L) and deficient Vitamin D as a level ≤12ng/mL (<30nmol/L) RESULTS Of the 551 patients included, low vitamin D levels were present in 45.6% and deficient levels in 10.9%. Deficient Vitamin D levels were associated with mortality (HR 2.11, 95%CI 1.24-3.58, p=0.006) but not with critical COVID-19, adjusted for age, sex, body-mass index and epicardial fat. Using model-based causal mediation analyses the increased risk of COVID-19 mortality conferred by low vitamin D levels was partly mediated by its effect on D-dimer and cardiac ultrasensitive troponins. Notably, increased risk of COVID-19 mortality conferred by low vitamin D levels was independent of BMI and epicardial fat. CONCLUSION Vitamin D deficiency (≤12ng/mL or <30nmol/L), is independently associated with COVID-19 mortality after adjustment for visceral fat (epicardial fat thickness). Low vitamin D may contribute to a pro-inflammatory and pro-thrombotic state, increasing the risk for adverse COVID-19 outcomes. | |
Medrxiv | |
29-12-2021 | |
Preimpreso | |
medrxiv.org/ | |
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS | |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Artículos científicos |
Cargar archivos:
Fichero | Tamaño | Formato | |
---|---|---|---|
Serum Vitamin D levels are associated with increased COVID-19 severity and mortality independent of whole-body and visceral adiposity.pdf | 598.87 kB | Adobe PDF | Visualizar/Abrir |