Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://conacyt.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1000/778
Clinical characteristics of 2019 novel coronavirus infection in China
Guan, W
Ni, Z
Hu, Y
Liang, W
Ou, C
He, J
Liu, L
Shan, H
Lei, C
Hui, D
Du, B
Li, L
Zeng, G
Yuen, K
Chen, R
Tang, C
Wang, T
Chen, P
Xiang, J
Li, S
Wang, J
Liang, Z
Peng, Y
Wei, L
Liu, Y
Peng, P
Liu, J
Chen, Z
Li, G
Zheng, Z
Qiu, S
Luo, J
Ye, C
Zhu, S
Zhong, N
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
Background: Since December 2019, acute respiratory disease (ARD) due to 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) emerged in Wuhan city and rapidly spread throughout China. We sought to delineate the clinical characteristics of these cases. Methods: We extracted the data on 1,099 patients with laboratory-confirmed 2019-nCoV ARD from 552 hospitals in 31 provinces/provincial municipalities through January 29th, 2020. Results: The median age was 47.0 years, and 41.90% were females. Only 1.18% of patients had a direct contact with wildlife, whereas 31.30% had been to Wuhan and 71.80% had contacted with people from Wuhan. Fever (87.9%) and cough (67.7%) were the most common symptoms. Diarrhea is uncommon. The median incubation period was 3.0 days (range, 0 to 24.0 days). On admission, ground-glass opacity was the typical radiological finding on chest computed tomography (50.00%). Significantly more severe cases were diagnosed by symptoms plus reverse-transcriptase polymerase-chain-reaction without abnormal radiological findings than non-severe cases (23.87% vs. 5.20%, P<0.001). Lymphopenia was observed in 82.1% of patients. 55 patients (5.00%) were admitted to intensive care unit and 15 (1.36%) succumbed. Severe pneumonia was independently associated with either the admission to intensive care unit, mechanical ventilation, or death in multivariate competing-risk model (sub-distribution hazards ratio, 9.80; 95% confidence interval, 4.06 to 23.67). Conclusions: The 2019-nCoV epidemic spreads rapidly by human-to-human transmission. Normal radiologic findings are present among some patients with 2019-nCoV infection. The disease severity (including oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, blood leukocyte/lymphocyte count and chest X-ray/CT manifestations) predict poor clinical outcomes.
The New England Journal of Medicine
2020
Preimpreso
https://coronavirus.1science.com/item/c47fa35b57400893e2e32619ca01622392825d1c
Inglés
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS
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