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Extending upon: What effect might border screening have on preventing importation of COVID-19 compared with other infections? - Considering the additional effect of post-arrival isolation | |
Declan Bays Emma Bennett . Thomas Finnie | |
Acceso Abierto | |
Atribución-NoComercial | |
https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.23.21268332 | |
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.12.23.21268332v1 | |
We recently described a simple model through which we assessed what effect subjecting travellers to a single on-arrival test might have on reducing risk of importing disease cases during simulated outbreaks of COVID-19, Influenza, SARS, and Ebola. We build upon this work to allow for the additional requirement that inbound travellers also undergo a period of self-isolation upon arrival, where upon completion the traveller is again tested for signs of infection prior to admission across the border. Prior results indicated that a single on-arrival test has the potential to detect 9% of travellers infected with COVID-19, compared to 35%, 10% and 3% for travellers infected with influenza, SARS, and Ebola respectively. Our extended model shows that testing administered after a 2-day isolation period may be able to detect up to 41%, 97%, 44% and 15% of COVID-19, Influenza, SARS, and Ebola infected travellers respectively. Longer self-isolation periods increase detection rates further, with an 8-day self-isolation period suggesting detection rates of up to 94%, 100%, 98% and 62% for travellers infected with COVID-19, Influenza, SARS, and Ebola respectively. These results therefore suggest that testing arrivals after an enforced period of self-isolation may present a reasonable method of protecting against case importation during international outbreaks. | |
medRxiv and bioRxiv | |
25-12-2021 | |
Preimpreso | |
www.medrxiv.org | |
Inglés | |
Epidemia COVID-19 | |
Público en general | |
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS | |
Versión publicada | |
publishedVersion - Versión publicada | |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Artículos científicos |
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