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The impact of temperature and absolute humidity on the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak - evidence from China
Shi, Peng.
Dong, Yinqiao.
Yan, Huanchang.
Li, Xiaoyang.
Zhao, Chenkai.
Liu, Wei.
He, Miao.
Tang, Shixing.
Xi, Shuhua.
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
10.1101/2020.03.22.20038919
OBJECTIVE To investigate the impact of temperature and absolute humidity on the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. DESIGN Ecological study. SETTING 31 provincial-level regions in mainland China. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Data on COVID-19 incidence and climate between Jan 20 and Feb 29, 2020. RESULTS The number of new confirm COVID-19 cases in mainland China peaked on Feb 1, 2020. COVID-19 daily incidence were lowest at -10 °C and highest at 10 °C,while the maximum incidence was observed at the absolute humidity of approximately 7 g/m3. COVID-19 incidence changed with temperature as daily incidence decreased when the temperature rose. No significant association between COVID-19 incidence and absolute humidity was observed in distributed lag nonlinear models. Additionally, A modified susceptible-exposed-infectious-recovered (M-SEIR) model confirmed that transmission rate decreased with the increase of temperature, leading to further decrease of infection rate and outbreak scale. CONCLUSION Temperature is an environmental driver of the COVID-19 outbreak in China. Lower and higher temperatures might be positive to decrease the COVID-19 incidence. M-SEIR models help to better evaluate environmental and social impacts on COVID-19.
www.medrxiv.org
2020
Artículo
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.03.22.20038919v1.full.pdf
Inglés
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS
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