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A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin.
Zhou Peng.
Yang Xing-Lou.
Wang Xian-Guang.
Hu Ben.
Zhang Lei.
Zhang Wei.
Si Hao-Rui.
Zhu Yan.
Li Bei.
Huang Chao-Lin.
Chen Hui-Dong.
Chen Jing.
Luo Yun.
Guo Hua.
Jiang Ren-Di.
Liu Mei-Qin.
Chen Ying.
Shen Xu-Rui.
Wang Xi.
Zheng Xiao-Shuang.
Zhao Kai.
Chen Quan-Jiao.
Deng Fei.
Liu Lin-Lin.
Yan Bing.
Zhan Fa-Xian.
Wang Yan-Yi.
Xiao Geng-Fu.
Shi Zheng-Li.
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
10.1038/s41586-020-2012-7
Since the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) 18 years ago, a large number of SARS-related coronaviruses (SARSr-CoVs) have been discovered in their natural reservoir host, bats1-4. Previous studies have shown that some bat SARSr-CoVs have the potential to infect humans5-7. Here we report the identification and characterization of a new coronavirus (2019-nCoV), which caused an epidemic of acute respiratory syndrome in humans in Wuhan, China. The epidemic, which started on 12 December 2019, had caused 2,794 laboratory-confirmed infections including 80 deaths by 26 January 2020. Full-length genome sequences were obtained from five patients at an early stage of the outbreak. The sequences are almost identical and share 79.6% sequence identity to SARS-CoV. Furthermore, we show that 2019-nCoV is 96% identical at the whole-genome level to a bat coronavirus. Pairwise protein sequence analysis of seven conserved non-structural proteins domains show that this virus belongs to the species of SARSr-CoV. In addition, 2019-nCoV virus isolated from the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of a critically ill patient could be neutralized by sera from several patients. Notably, we confirmed that 2019-nCoV uses the same cell entry receptor-angiotensin converting enzyme II (ACE2)-as SARS-CoV.
Nature
2020
Artículo
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2012-7.pdf
Inglés
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS
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