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Characterization of anti-viral immunity in recovered individuals infected by SARS-CoV-2 | |
Chen Dong. Ling Ni. Fang Ye. Meng-Li Chen. Yu Feng. Yong-Qiang Deng. Hui Zhao. Peng Wei. Jiwan Ge. Xiaoli Li. Lin Sun. Pengzhi Wang. Peng Liang. Han Guo. Xinquan Wang. Cheng-Feng Qin. Fang Chen. | |
Acceso Abierto | |
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas | |
10.1101/2020.03.17.20036640 | |
The WHO has declared SARS-CoV-2 outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. However, to date, there was hardly any study in characterizing the immune responses, especially adaptive immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this study, we collected blood from COVID-19 patients who have recently become virus-free and therefore were discharged, and analyzed their SARS-CoV-2-specific antibody and T cell responses. We observed SARS-CoV-2-specific humoral and cellular immunity in the patients. Both were detected in newly discharged patients, suggesting both participate in immune-mediated protection to viral infection. However, follow-up patients (2 weeks post discharge) exhibited high titers of IgG antibodies, but with low levels of virus-specific T cells, suggesting that they may enter a quiescent state. Our work has thus provided a basis for further analysis of protective immunity to SARS-CoV-2, and understanding the pathogenesis of COVID-19, especially in the severe cases. It has also implications in designing an effective vaccine to protect and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection. | |
www.medrxiv.org | |
2020 | |
Artículo | |
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.03.17.20036640v1.full.pdf | |
Inglés | |
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS | |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Artículos científicos |
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