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Presence of SARS-Coronavirus-2 in sewage
Gertjan Medema.
Leo Heijnen.
Goffe Elsinga.
Ronald Italiaander.
Anke Brouwer.
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
10.1101/2020.03.29.20045880
In the current COVID-19 pandemic, a significant proportion of cases shed SARS-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) with their faeces. To determine if SARS-CoV-2 is present in sewage during the emergence of COVID-19 in the Netherlands, sewage samples of 7 cities and the airport were tested using RT-PCR against three fragments of the nucleocapsid protein gene (N1-3) and one fragment of the envelope protein gene (E). No SARS-CoV-2 was detected in samples of February 6, three weeks before the first case was reported in the Netherlands on February 27. On March 5, the N1 fragment was detected in sewage of five sites. On March 15/16, the N1 fragment was detected in sewage of six sites, and the N3 and E fragment were detected at 5 and 4 sites respectively. This is the first report of detection of SARS-CoV-2 in sewage. The detection of the virus in sewage, even when the COVID-19 incidence is low, indicates that sewage surveillance could be a sensitive tool to monitor the circulation of the virus in the population.
www.medrxiv.org
2020
Artículo
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.03.29.20045880v1.full.pdf
Inglés
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS
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