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Modeling COVID-19: Forecasting and analyzing the dynamics of the outbreak in Hubei and Turkey
ibrahim Halil Aslan.
Mahir Demir.
Michael Morgan Wise.
Suzanne Lenhart.
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
10.1101/2020.04.11.20061952
As the pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) rages throughout the world, accurate modeling of the dynamics thereof is essential. However, since the availability and quality of data varies dramatically from region to region, accurate modeling directly from a global perspective is difficult, if not altogether impossible. Nevertheless, via local data collected by certain regions, it is possible to develop accurate local prediction tools, which may be coupled to develop global models. In this study, we analyze the dynamics of local outbreaks of COVID-19 via a coupled system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Utilizing the large amount of data available from the ebbing outbreak in Hubei, China as a testbed, we estimate the basic reproductive number, R0 of COVID-19 and predict the total cases, total deaths, and other features of the Hubei outbreak with a high level of accuracy. Through numerical experiments, we observe the effects of quarantine, social distancing, and COVID-19 testing on the dynamics of the outbreak. Using knowledge gleaned from the Hubei outbreak, we apply our model to analyze the dynamics of outbreak in Turkey. We provide forecasts for the peak of the outbreak and the total number of cases/deaths in Turkey, for varying levels of social distancing, quarantine, and COVID-19 testing.
www.medrxiv.org
2020
Artículo
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.04.11.20061952v1.full.pdf
Inglés
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS
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