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http://conacyt.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1000/2263
Toilets dominate environmental detection of SARS-CoV-2 virus in a hospital | |
Zhen Ding. Hua Qian. Bin Xu. Ying Huang. Te Miao. Hui-Ling Yen. Shenglan Xiao. Lunbiao Cui. Xiaosong Wu. Wei Shao. Yan Song. Li Sha. Lian Zhou. Yan Xu. Baoli Zhu. Yuguo Li. | |
Acceso Abierto | |
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas | |
10.1101/2020.04.03.20052175 | |
Background: Respiratory and faecal aerosols play a suspected role in transmitting the SARS-CoV-2 virus. We performed extensive environmental sampling in a dedicated hospital building for Covid-19 patients in both toilet and non-toilet environments, and analysed the associated environmental factors. Methods: We collected data of the Covid-19 patients. 107 surface samples, 46 air samples, two exhaled condensate samples, and two expired air samples were collected were collected within and beyond the four three-bed isolation rooms. We reviewed the environmental design of the building and the cleaning routines. We conducted field measurement of airflow and CO2 concentrations. Findings: The 107 surface samples comprised 37 from toilets, 34 from other surfaces in isolation rooms (ventilated at 30-60 L/s), and 36 from other surfaces outside isolation rooms in the hospital. Four of these samples were positive, namely two ward door-handles, one bathroom toilet-seat cover and one bathroom door-handle; and three were weakly positive, namely one bathroom toilet seat, one bathroom washbasin tap lever and one bathroom ceiling-exhaust louvre. One of the 46 air samples was weakly positive, and this was a corridor air sample. The two exhaled condensate samples and the two expired air samples were negative. Interpretation: The faecal-derived aerosols in patients' toilets contained most of the detected SARS-CoV-2 virus in the hospital, highlighting the importance of surface and hand hygiene for intervention. | |
www.medrxiv.org | |
2020 | |
Artículo | |
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.04.03.20052175v1.full.pdf | |
Inglés | |
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS | |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Artículos científicos |
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