Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://conacyt.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1000/2263
Toilets dominate environmental detection of SARS-CoV-2 virus in a hospital
Zhen Ding.
Hua Qian.
Bin Xu.
Ying Huang.
Te Miao.
Hui-Ling Yen.
Shenglan Xiao.
Lunbiao Cui.
Xiaosong Wu.
Wei Shao.
Yan Song.
Li Sha.
Lian Zhou.
Yan Xu.
Baoli Zhu.
Yuguo Li.
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
10.1101/2020.04.03.20052175
Background: Respiratory and faecal aerosols play a suspected role in transmitting the SARS-CoV-2 virus. We performed extensive environmental sampling in a dedicated hospital building for Covid-19 patients in both toilet and non-toilet environments, and analysed the associated environmental factors. Methods: We collected data of the Covid-19 patients. 107 surface samples, 46 air samples, two exhaled condensate samples, and two expired air samples were collected were collected within and beyond the four three-bed isolation rooms. We reviewed the environmental design of the building and the cleaning routines. We conducted field measurement of airflow and CO2 concentrations. Findings: The 107 surface samples comprised 37 from toilets, 34 from other surfaces in isolation rooms (ventilated at 30-60 L/s), and 36 from other surfaces outside isolation rooms in the hospital. Four of these samples were positive, namely two ward door-handles, one bathroom toilet-seat cover and one bathroom door-handle; and three were weakly positive, namely one bathroom toilet seat, one bathroom washbasin tap lever and one bathroom ceiling-exhaust louvre. One of the 46 air samples was weakly positive, and this was a corridor air sample. The two exhaled condensate samples and the two expired air samples were negative. Interpretation: The faecal-derived aerosols in patients' toilets contained most of the detected SARS-CoV-2 virus in the hospital, highlighting the importance of surface and hand hygiene for intervention.
www.medrxiv.org
2020
Artículo
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.04.03.20052175v1.full.pdf
Inglés
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS
Aparece en las colecciones: Artículos científicos

Cargar archivos:


Fichero Tamaño Formato  
1101369.pdf2.3 MBAdobe PDFVisualizar/Abrir