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http://conacyt.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1000/2013
A longitudinal study on the mental health of general population during the COVID-19 epidemic in China | |
Wang Cuiyan. Pan Riyu. Wan Xiaoyang. Tan Yilin. Xu Linkang. McIntyre Roger S.. Choo Faith N.. Tran Bach. Ho Roger. Sharma Vijay K.. Ho Cyrus. | |
Acceso Abierto | |
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas | |
10.1016/j.bbi.2020.04.028 | |
In addition to being a public physical health emergency, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affected global mental health, as evidenced by panic-buying worldwide as cases soared. Little is known about changes in levels of psychological impact, stress, anxiety and depression during this pandemic. This longitudinal study surveyed the general population twice - during the initial outbreak, and the epidemic's peak four weeks later, surveying demographics, symptoms, knowledge, concerns, and precautionary measures against COVID-19. There were 1738 respondents from 190 Chinese cities (1210 first-survey respondents, 861 second-survey respondents; 333 respondents participated in both). Psychological impact and mental health status were assessed by the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21), respectively. IES-R measures PTSD symptoms in survivorship after an event. DASS -21 is based on tripartite model of psychopathology that comprise a general distress construct with distinct characteristics. This study found thatthere was a statistically significant longitudinal reduction in mean IES-R scores (from 32.98 to 30.76, p24) for PTSD symptoms, suggesting that the reduction in scores was not clinically significant. During the initial evaluation, moderate-to-severe stress, anxiety and depression were noted in 8.1%, 28.8% and 16.5%, respectively and there were no significant longitudinal changes in stress, anxiety and depression levels (p>0.05). Protective factors included high level of confidence in doctors, perceived survival likelihood and low risk of contracting COVID-19, satisfaction with health information, personal precautionary measures. As countries around the world brace for an escalation in cases, Governments should focus on effective methods of disseminating unbiased COVID-19 knowledge, teaching correct containment methods, ensuring availability of essential services/commodities, and providing sufficient financial support. | |
Brain, Behavior, and Immunity | |
2020 | |
Artículo | |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7153528/pdf/main.pdf | |
Inglés | |
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS | |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Artículos científicos |
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