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Transcriptomic characteristics of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and peripheral blood mononuclear cells in COVID-19 patients
Yong Xiong
Yuan Liu
Liu Cao
Dehe Wang
Ming Guo
Ao Jiang
Dong Guo
Jiayi Yang
Zhidong Tang
Yongquan Lin
Qi Zhang
Mang Shi
Yingle Liu
Yu Zhou
Ke Lan
Yu Chen
Acceso Abierto
Atribución
https://doi.org/10.1080/22221751.2020.1747363
Transcriptome profiling
Inflammation
Cytokine
Lymphopenia
Circulating in China and 158 other countries and areas, the ongoing COVID-19 outbreak has caused devastating mortalityand posed a great threat to public health. However, efforts to identify effectively supportive therapeutic drugs and treatments has been hampered by our limited understanding of host immune response for this fatal disease. Tocharacterize the transcriptional signatures of host inflammatory response to SARS-CoV-2 (HCoV-19) infection, we carried out transcriptome sequencing of the RNAs isolated from the bronchoalveolar lavagefluid (BALF) and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) specimens of COVID-19 patients. Our results reveal distinct host inflammatory cytokine profiles to SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients, and highlight the association between COVID-19 pathogenesis and excessive cytokine release such as CCL2/MCP-1, CXCL10/IP-10, CCL3/MIP-1A, and CCL4/MIP1B. Furthermore, SARS-CoV-2 induced activation of apoptosis and P53 signalling pathway in lymphocytes may be thecause of patients’lymphopenia. The transcriptome data set of COVID-19 patients would be a valuable resource forclinical guidance on anti-inflammatory medication and understanding the molecular mechansims of host response.
Emerging Microbes & Infections
31-03-2020
Artículo
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/22221751.2020.1747363
Inglés
Epidemia COVID-19
Investigadores
VIRUS RESPIRATORIOS
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
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